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KMID : 1101520180220030043
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Journal of Korean Society for Neurotherapy
2018 Volume.22 No. 3 p.43 ~ p.48
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A Study for Hip Joint in Children with Cerebral Palsy
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Oh Tae-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence, risk factors, characteristics, and interventions of hip joint problems in children with cerebral palsy, and to be able to serve as leverage for early detection, prevention, and function recovery.
Method: The electronic journal site was searched by the search terms “cerebral palsy”, “hip joint”, “hip joint dislocation”, we analyzed and descript the cited articles from domestic and foreign papers in Pubmed 9, Science Direct 7, and K- RISS analysis and analysis.
Results: Children with cerebral palsy showed the different prevalence according to their disability type, severity, and functional level, and we knew that abnormal neuromuscular control, stiffness, and biomechanical changes could be risk factors. Migration Index, Acetabolum Index, Neck shaft angle using by radiography and passive ROM test, special tests were available for the diagnosis and evaluation of the hip joint. Combination of physical therapy and orthopedic surgery was very important intervention, and complementary alternative therapy, orthosis, and postural assistant are effective.
Conclusion: We suggested that early detection and prevention is the most important periodic examination and that a multidisciplinary approach is a major factor in intervention.
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KEYWORD
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Children with Cerebral Palsy, Hip Joint, Intervention
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